The Real Me* by Joe Bishop
Don't just see my legs not running;
Don't just see my hands not writing;
Don't just see my mouth not talking;
These broken pieces are not me.
See instead the light in my eyes;
See instead my loving soul;
See instead my thinking mind;
These inner pieces are the real me.
*This poem appeared in the July 2001 issue of Exceptional
Parent Magazine; www.eparent.com.
My passion for investing in children like Joe began in 1992 when
I became children's pastor at a church with an exciting ministry to
children with special needs. Supervising that amazing Royal Hearts
program of 25 children ages 2 to 15 changed my life. When their
regular teachers were absent, my husband and I gladly substituted.
The class met on Wednesday evenings to allow parents to enjoy a
support group or Bible study at Rose Drive Friends Church in Yorba
Linda, California. We quickly discovered that these special
children loved doing everything a regular class did but needed a
little more help...and more hugs, laughter, puppets, music, and
fun!
Two years later, the special needs ministry at our church took
on a new perspective for us. A precious little girl with Down
syndrome became a part of our family and Jessica won our hearts
instantly. We soon realized that Joe, Jessica, and children like
them don't always find a warm welcome at church.
Missed Opportunities
If Jesus walked the earth today, what would his ministry be?
Some people believe it would be with children and adults who have
special needs because they're so close to God's heart. In fact,
think of all the times that Jesus' ministry focused on people with
special needs: he healed the blind, the deaf, the disabled. In Luke
14 Jesus said, "But when you give a banquet, invite the poor, the
crippled, the lame, the blind, and you will be blessed."
Teachers of special needs children understand the blessing Jesus
talked about. "When we open our arms to children with disabilities,
we open our hearts to God," says Tami Segura of Celina, Texas. Tami
left her singles class to serve in a new special needs department.
She meets quarterly for training with the special needs team and
attends events sponsored by Joni and Friends disability outreach.
"These kids radiate Jesus and inspire me throughout my week," Tami
says.
Sadly, not every children's minister feels the same way that
Tami does. "We do pretty good with including those with special
needs in Sunday school, but that's it," says Dr. Jim Pierson,
president of the Christian Church Foundation for the Handicapped in
Knoxville, Tennessee. "We don't integrate them into the life of the
church."
And we must integrate them! The percentages are alarming.
Ninety-five percent of people with disabilities are unchurched. And
four out of five marriages that produce a child with disabilities
end in divorce.
Ministry to children and adults with disabilities shouldn't be
optional at church. And yet many church leaders think it is. One
pastor told me his church didn't need a special needs ministry
because no one in their congregation was handicapped.
There are people living in his town -- and your town -- who care
for family members who are disabled. These people have physical
impairments, learning problems, or mental disabilities. They may
not be in your church, but they could be. And the truth is, they
need to be.
One Child At A Time
Pam and Alex attended the Christian school at my church but
rarely visited Sunday school. One Friday I invited the children to
Christmas services and even offered to pick them up at their
house.
"I don't think we can come because of our brother, Jerry," Pam
said sadly. "Dad says if we can't go as a family, we'll all just
stay home."
On Saturday I visited Pam and Alex's home where I met Jerry, one
of the most beautiful children I'd ever seen. Jerry's big, dark
eyes remained fixed on a colored piece of yarn as the 8-year-old
rocked back and forth on the floor.
"Jerry is autistic," explained his weary mother. "He lives in
his own little world and can get aggressive with strangers." She
went on to tell me that she grew up in a country church and longed
for her family to worship together, but she felt trapped by her
child's special needs.
Our church and school worked together that Christmas to give
Jerry's family the gift of one-on-one care. We found an available
classroom, recruited caregivers who rotated one Sunday each month,
and held a training night with Jerry's parents. As the months
passed, Jerry's mom and dad often knelt at the altar for special
prayer support. Pam and Alex smiled more and talked openly about
Jerry with their friends. Jerry challenged his caregivers, but they
all agreed that their investment was worth it.
If your church offers a special needs ministry, chances are it
began with one family like this one that touched the heart of your
congregation. That's what happened to Kevin Moore, the children's
pastor at New Life Church in Colorado Springs, Colorado.
Kevin tells about a family who came to see him; the couple had
questions about how their special needs daughter might fit into his
children's ministry.
"When I told them we were eager to have her in our ministry,
they broke down and cried," Kevin remembers. "They had never had
anyone in a church receive them in that way."
Kevin says that's how their special needs ministry began. "We
didn't begin some full-blown ministry; we just received one child
at a time that God brought to us. Then we figured out how to meet
that child's needs."
"I'm really glad that we did receive this child," Kevin
remembers. "She died a few months later, and that gave us the
opportunity to minister to her and her family."
Just Like Everyone Else
When special needs families are treated like typical families,
they draw near to -- not away from -- God. Sometimes they need a
hug. Never grow tired of listening to or praying for these brave
kids and parents. Involve the whole congregation in serving people
with disabilities.
"We started JOY ministry six short years ago," says director
Denise Briley of Graceview Baptist Church in Tomball, Texas. "As
the mom of a child with severe disabilities, I was glad that God
used me and the training that my son gave me. It has changed my
life and the life of my family." Currently Graceview serves 48
families with children, youth, and adults who have disabilities.
This ministry, though, had its modest beginnings.
"We started with my son Clayton, a borrowed basket of toys, and
a cassette player," says Denise. "God brought each family one by
one. Families have been able to worship together, some for the
first time in years. Marriages have been saved; brothers and
sisters have been involved in ministry. Moms and Dads now sing in
the choir and teach Sunday school. But the best thing is people are
being saved and building relationships with Christ. I wouldn't have
missed what I call the Joy Journey for the world."
David and Mary Russell of Plano, Texas, share Denise's
enthusiasm. Their daughter, Angela, is a very charming 3-year-old
regular at Stonebriar Community Church. With undiagnosed white
matter disorder, Angela can't walk, sit up alone, speak, or eat,
but she is a constant joy. She's progressed in ways they never
anticipated. "Our child is from God," says David. "Angela has
taught us true sacrificial love, and we trust God to fulfill his
plan for her life in her current state."
Not everyone, though, is as fortunate as these people have been
at church. When Doug and Cindy discovered that their bright,
articulate child's repeated seizures signaled the onset of
epilepsy, they were devastated. Their strong faith in God led them
to ask for prayer at church -- and to cry out to God themselves.
They researched every cure available.
Eight years later -- and no cure in sight -- Doug and Cindy were
exhausted by their daughter's condition. They questioned why God
would allow such a debilitating condition and not hear their
prayers for their daughter. Their crisis of faith caused them to
drop out of church.
"I did try to go back without Doug several times," Cindy
remembers. "But it was always the same. I could see the terror on
the teacher's face as I explained what she needed to do in the case
of a seizure."
Cindy is quick to not blame the teacher. "I mean, she's a
volunteer. I would probably be freaked out too if she weren't my
daughter."
Trying to worship after these encounters was impossible, Cindy
says. "I sat there worrying about how it was going and if
everything was okay. Finally, I would get up and go get her. I
haven't been back to church since."
The tragic result? Doug and Cindy have begun to doubt that there
really is a loving God who's concerned about them.
No, ministering to families who have children with special needs
is not an option.
Getting Started
Just as special needs children have varied needs, the ministries
to them can be just as varied. Here's how to get started.
Pray. Encourage church prayer groups to include
those with disabilities as part of their weekly prayer requests.
Pray for a compassionate director who'll feel called to lead the
ministry.
Provide leadership. Recruit a special needs
council to research and set policies, create an annual calendar,
and plan a budget.
Create a purpose statement. The Golden Hills
Community Church of Brentwood, California, has a powerful purpose
statement for their disability ministry: "To make disciples within
the disabled community by demonstrating Christ's love and equipping
the congregation to minister to their special needs so that all
might fellowship, worship, and serve."
Build awareness. Every church can build
awareness about people with special needs. Adults and children must
be taught compassion for those with disabilities. Leaders such as
Carol Tolson, the director of Count Me In! Ministries in Akron,
Ohio, understand that their toughest job is getting their message
out. "Accessibility begins in the heart," Carol says. That sounds
like a great theme for a Disability Awareness Sunday.
Involve children. During vacation Bible school
last summer at Stonebriar Community Church in Frisco, Texas,
special needs coordinator Sue Lindahl decorated two wheelchairs
with pink and blue streamers and balloons. On the first day of VBS,
children saw a video about children and adults who don't have the
gift of mobility. The boys and girls cheered when they raised
$1,600 for Wheels for the World -- a recycling program that
collects, restores, and distributes wheelchairs to needy people
around the world.
"God touched the children's hearts," says Sue. "They began
bringing piggy banks, soda bottles, and envelopes full of
money."
Build friendships. Another way to build
awareness is to build friendships. Many children and adults with
disabilities prefer to be in a regular class. When that isn't
possible, Cheri Fuller and Louise Tucker Jones, in their book
Extraordinary Kids, suggest reverse mainstreaming. Simply invite a
couple of children from an age-appropriate class to join the child
in her special needs class. This can be an opportunity to build
great friendships.
The Friendship Class at Bay Presbyterian Church of Bay Village,
Ohio, offers ministry to children whose needs are best met outside
of a typical classroom setting. The Friendship Class is staffed by
a team of volunteers, with a one-to-one ratio. A nurse is also
present whenever there's a student enrolled whose medical needs
call for this. When children are mainstreamed in regular classes, a
Buddy is provided. The church also offers a special needs support
group for parents.
"This group is open to mothers of children with hidden
disabilities," says Libby Peterson, the director of Family Life
Ministries at Bay Presbyterian Church. "Parents of children with
hidden disabilities face some unique challenges. Many people, who
observe a child with hidden disabilities (no wheelchair), assume
that bad behavior is the result of bad parenting." These parents
need support.
Adapt your facility. New church buildings and
playgrounds are required by law to meet the Americans With
Disabilities Act regulations. Check with your city government to
discover if your building needs an upgrade.
Provide respite. Because parents long for
support, churches have found that families of people with special
needs cling to one another at retreats and camps. "Parents
described our Family Retreat as a bit of heaven," says Margaret
Matasic, director of Joni and Friends in Northern Ohio. The success
of such retreats is due to many people from area churches giving
back to God their time, talents, and treasures. Margaret's team
plans campfire sing-alongs, activities, ladies' and men's groups,
youth concerts, ropes courses, and wonderful worship times.
"Unless you have someone close to you affected by disabilities,
it may be difficult to imagine the enormity of the additional
strain this puts families under," Margaret says. Families who come
together can provide immense emotional support for one another.
Train caregivers. Pierson suggests five ways to
train caregivers to serve people with special needs.
- Encourage caregivers to talk with people about their
disabilities. It won't offend people with disabilities, and it'll
break down any walls of fear.
- Teach proper etiquette. For example, when guiding a blind child
to a chair, direct the child to the side and simply tell him that
the chair is on his left. The child will feel for it with his leg
and slide into the seat. You don't need to be trained in many kinds
of disabilities, just the ones that exist in your church.
- Provide a way for caregivers to observe qualified teachers at
other churches or community centers.
- Have each caregiver get to know one child and his or her
family. Encourage caregivers to follow their students through a
daily routine. This will give marvelous insights into each child's
needs.
- Set up practice teaching events. Team caregivers together and
let one pretend to be a person with a special need. After people
spend time in a wheelchair or blindfold, ask them to critique their
experiences.
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Practical Points
by Sally Castle
As our car turns into the church parking lot, my heart beats
faster as worry consumes me about how our daughter, Briana, will be
today. Will she behave? Will she be able to stay in her Sunday
school class while my husband and I attend church? Will this be the
Sunday that our number is flashed in front of the church? When this
happens, one of us stays with Briana in class or takes her to the
car. Briana is our 7-year-old, mildly autistic daughter.
This is a common scenario when the family of a special needs
child tries to involve the child in church youth programs. From
interviews with parents of special needs children, church youth
pastors, and Sunday school teachers, I've created this list of
practical points to help in beginning or expanding a special needs
ministry.
For Leaders
- Special needs parents need encouragement and acceptance.
- Begin small -- this kind of ministry usually begins with one
church member who feels called to help with the needs of a special
family.
- Remember that the basis for this ministry is rooted in
Scripture.
- Know which resources and curriculum in your programs can be
easily modified or adapted to meet a child's needs. For a list of
special needs resources, go to www.cmmag.com.
- Know who the special needs children are in your community.
Usually they're children who have developmental deviations that can
interfere with regular classroom routines.
- Recruit young people to greet a special needs child and then
stay with the child throughout class. Make it a ministry for a
child to be a Buddy for a special needs child.
- Be an advocate for your special needs ministry in the church
administration, congregation, and community at large.
- Research what other churches in your area are doing. This is a
way of gathering new ideas and strategies.
- Don't begin this ministry without determining the breadth and
depth of the program. Remember to begin small...maybe use just one
classroom now and expand as the need arises.
- Surf the Internet for Web sites of churches with programs for
special needs children. Many Web sites give descriptions of their
programs.
- Contact your denomination headquarters for information on other
churches that have ministries for special needs children.
For Teachers
- Understand that a special needs child has the same spiritual
needs as other children.
- Meet the special needs child in his home first. Talk with the
parents about what can make the child feel more comfortable. Learn
the child's favorite songs, Bible stories, or activities.
- Learn about the child's special needs. Most teachers want to
help but just don't know how.
- Use visuals... just listening to stories is very hard for a
child with special needs.
- Experiment to find out what works best for the child.
- Stability and routine are crucial for the child. The simplest
change in routine can be traumatic.
- Remember that children with special needs are more like other
children than they are different from them.
- Most curriculum and activities can be modified or adapted to
involve all the children in classroom routines. Hands-On Bible
Curriculum™ from Group Publishing has specific adaptive suggestions
for special needs children. Check it out at
www.handsonbible.com.
- Keep the faith. Draw strength from the importance of this
ministry.
For Parents
- Take your child to church early to help her become familiar
with the classroom.
- Bring your child's own snack. Snack time can be very traumatic
because it can be a change in routine from what a child usually
eats.
- Keep your expectations realistic based on the extent of your
child's special needs and resources available.
- Pray for the teachers involved in the spiritual development of
your child.
- Be available to the teachers for possible solutions to special
situations that come up in the classroom.
- Keep the teacher informed of family situations that may affect
your child's response and behavior in the classroom.
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Pat Verbal is a ministry consultant and the founder of
Ministry to Today's Child in Frisco, Texas. Sally Castle is
associate professor of special education at Cedarville University
in Cedarville, Ohio. Please keep in mind that phone numbers,
addresses, and prices are subject to change.